Decreto-Lei n.º 72/92, de 28 de Abril de 1992
Decreto-Lei n.º 72/92 de 28 de Abril É sabido que níveis elevados de ruído nos locais de trabalho implicam riscos para a saúde e a segurança dos trabalhadores.
A diminuição desses riscos, designadamente o de perda de audição, consegue-se pela limitação das exposições ao ruído, sem prejuízo das disposições aplicáveis à limitação da emissão sonora.
O presente diploma transpõe para o direito interno a Directiva n.º 86/188/CEE, do Conselho, de 12 de Maio de 1986, relativa à protecção dos trabalhadores contra os riscos devidos à exposição ao ruído durante o trabalho.
Tal facto leva a que, nesta matéria, se altere e especifique o Decreto-Lei n.º 251/87, de 24 de Junho.
Foram ouvidos os órgãos de governo próprio das Regiões Autónomas dos Açores e da Madeira.
Assim: Nos termos da alínea a) do n.º 1 do artigo 201.º da Constituição, o Governo decreta o seguinte: Artigo 1.º Objectivo e âmbito 1 - O presente diploma estabelece o quadro geral de protecção dos trabalhadores contra os riscos decorrentes da exposição ao ruído durante o trabalho e aplica-se a todas as empresas, estabelecimentos e serviços, incluindo a Administração Pública.
2 - Exceptuam-se do disposto no número anterior a aplicação à navegação aérea e marítima, no que respeita aos trabalhadores a bordo.
Artigo 2.º Regulamentação As normas relativas à protecção dos trabalhadores contra os riscos decorrentes da exposição ao ruído durante o trabalho serão objecto de decreto regulamentar.
Artigo 3.º Contra-ordenação Constitui contra-ordenação, punível, nos termos do Decreto-Lei n.º 491/85, de 26 de Novembro, com coima: a) De 20000$00 a 50000$00 por cada trabalhador abrangido, a violação das obrigações regulamentares de limitação das exposições ao ruído ou de limitação da emissão sonora; b) De 50000$00 a 100000$00, a violação das obrigações de informação, por parte dos fornecedores de equipamento e por parte dos empregadores; c) De 50000$00 a 200000$00, o fornecimento aos trabalhadores, pelos empregadores, de equipamentos não dotados das informações necessárias sobre...
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