- Início
- Livros E Revistas
- Da Contestação. Réplica, Tréplica E Articulados Supervenientes
- Formalismo do Contestatório
Preâmbulo
Autor | Helder Martins Leitão |
Cargo do Autor | Advogado Almeida & Leitão, Lda. , 2008 |
Páginas | 17-20 |
Sabido que na contestação, como no petitório, se podem distinguir três partes, a saber: preâmbulo, narração e conclusão, vamos, sucessivamente, expôr o mais relevante sobre cada uma.
E, começando, precisamente, pelo preâmbulo:
o contestante dirige a peça que subscreve ao tribunal, endereça-a, a modos de quem remete uma carta, indicando o destinatário e a direcção, incluindo, a localidade.
Assim, por exemplo:
MERITÍSSIMO JUIZ DO ...
JUÍZO DO TRIBUNAL DE ...
PROC. Nº ...
... SECÇÃO
Diversamente do que se passa quanto ao petitório, em que no art. 467.º do C.P.C., se enumeram os requisitos formais a que deve obedecer, para a contestação, falta dispositivo semelhante.
O art. 488.º do C.P.C., limita-se a pontificar sobre os elementos que devem integrar a peça contestatória, referindo:
«Na contestação deve o réu individualizar a acção e expor as razões de facto e de direito por que se opõe à pretensão do autor, especificando separadamente as excepções que deduza.»
É natural a diferença notada, pois requisitos há que não podem deixar de, peremptoriamente, ser exigidos para o petitório, por ser a peça introdutória da acção em tribunal.
Contrariamente, aquando da contestação, já se tem conhecimento de uma série de elementos, desde o tribunal competente, juízo e secção, número do processo, forma de processo, valor, etc.. 22
Trata-se, unicamente, de estabelecer a relação ou a correspondência entre a contestação e a acção a que respeita.
Por isso mesmo, no acima transcrito dispositivo legal, se diz que «deve o réu individualizar a acção.»
Para que não vá parar a tribunal diferente daquele onde foi proposta a acção ou num processo diverso do qual o réu deseja tomar posição.
Por isso mesmo, indica o tribunal, o juízo e a secção, sempre que haja mais do que um e do que uma e, naturalmente, o número do processo.
Este matrimónio com a primeira peça dos autos é tão íntima que se chega mesmo a, por vezes, formular um cabeçalho deste jaez:
Contestando diz ....., na acção que lhe foi proposta por ....., o seguinte:
O que nada repugna, desde que se lhe adite a indicação, aliás, imperiosa, do tribunal, juízo, secção e número do processo. 23
Ficando assim:
Tribunal de ....
.... Juízo
.... Secção
Proc. nº ...
Contestando diz ......., na acção que lhe foi proposta por......, o seguinte:
E, outra fórmula, poderá ser esta:
Tribunal de ....
..... Juízo
..... Secção
Proc. nº ....
Contestação de ........,
na acção que lhe move ....
Ainda outras fórmulas de elaboração do...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃOSubscribers can access the reported version of this case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the cited cases and legislation of a document.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the documents that have cited the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Os assinantes podem ver as versões revisadas da legislação com emendas
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see any amendments made to the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a visualisation of a case and its relationships to other cases. An alternative to lists of cases, the Precedent Map makes it easier to establish which ones may be of most relevance to your research and prioritise further reading. You also get a useful overview of how the case was received.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the list of results connected to your document through the topics and citations Vincent found.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.