Insolvência de pessoas singulares
Autor | Almeida & Leitão, Lda |
Páginas | 77-83 |
Page 77
EXONERAÇÃO DO PASSIVO RESTANTE
* Só pode ser requerido se o devedor for pessoa singular (art. 235.°)
- Pode ser pedido pelo devedor no requerimento de apresentação(arts. 18.°, 23.°, n.° 2 al. a) e 236.°, n.° 1)
- Se a insolvência for requerida, poderá ser solicitado pelo devedor, no prazo de dez dias posteriores à citação (arts. 20.°, 23.°, n.° 1 e 236.°, n.° 1 e n.° 2)
- Entre o período em que o pedido deve ser efectuado, (p.i. ou contestação) e a realização da assembleia pode ainda ser requerida a exoneração, que será admitida ou rejeitada livremente pelo juiz (art. 236.°, n.° 1)
* Será sempre rejeitado se for deduzido após a assembleia de apreciação do relatório (art. 236.°, n.° 1)
- Se o pedido de exoneração for requerido pelo devedor, na petição ou no prazo da contestação, o Juiz profere sentença de declaração de insolvência e designa a data para assembleia de apreciação do relatório (arts. 23.°, 36.°, 238.° e 239.°, n.° 1)
- O administrador da insolvência e os credores podem pronunciar-se na assembleia, sobre o pedido de exoneração (art. 236.°, n.° 4)
- Não havendo motivo para indeferimento liminar, relativamente ao pedido de exoneração, é proferido o despacho inicial, na assembleia, ou nos dez dias subsequentes. (art. 239.°, n.° 1)Page 78
PLANO DE PAGAMENTOS AOS CREDORES
* Não empresário ou titulares de pequenas empresas (art. 249.°)
* O plano de pagamentos corre por apenso (art. 263.°)
* O devedor pode apresentar um plano de pagamentos conjuntamente com a petição inicial do processo de insolvência (arts. 18.°, 23.° e 251.°)
* Se a insolvência for requerida poderá o devedor no prazo de dez dias a contar da data da citação apresentar um plano de pagamentos em alter- nativa à contestação (arts. 20.°, 23.°, 29.° e 253.°)
* O Juiz aprova ou não o plano de pagamentos (art. 255.°)
* Se não aprovar encerra o incidente e profere sentença de declaração de insolvência (arts. 255.°, n. os 1 e 2, 262.°)
* Se aprovar suspende o processo de insolvência até decisão do incidente (art. 255.°, n.° 1)
* Depois de citados os credores indicados, notificado o credor requerente e nenhum tiver recusado o plano, ou se a aprovação de todos os que se oponham for objecto de suprimento, nos termos do art. 258.° o plano é tido como aprovado (arts. 256.°, n.° 2, 257.°)
* O Juiz homologa o plano de pagamentos aprovado, por sentença e após trânsito profere sentença de declaração de insolvência (art. 259.°, n.° 1)
* Após o trânsito das sentenças de...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Livros e Revistas
- Linhas orientadoras da reforma do direito falimentar
- Noções gerais
- Do impulso processual à declaração de insolvência
- A massa e os intervenientes processuais
- Verificação ulterior dos créditos e outros direitos
- Administração e liquidação da massa
- Pagamentos aos credores
- Incidentes de qualificação da insolvência
- Plano de insolvência
- Administração pelo devedor
- Encerramento do processo
- Insolvência de pessoas singulares
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