Inventário
Autor | Helder Martins Leitão |
Cargo do Autor | Advogado |
Páginas | 163-165 |
Page 163
s.m. (lat. inventariu).
s.c.: registo ou rol de bens que pertenceram ou pertencem a uma pessoa, empresa, etc.; enumeração minuciosa; relação.
O processo de inventário destina-se a pôr termo à comunhão hereditária ou, não carecendo de realizar-se partilha judicial, a relacionar os bens que constituem objecto de sucessão e a servir de base à eventual liquidação da herança.
Pode ainda o inventário destinar-se à partilha consequente à extinção da comunhão de bens entre os cônjuges.
Têm legitimidade para requerer que se proceda a inventário e para nele intervirem, como partes principais, em todos os actos e termos do processo:
* os interessados directos na partilha;
* o M.P., quando a herança seja deferida a incapazes, ausentes em parte incerta ou pessoas colectivas.
É admitida, em qualquer altura do processo, a dedução de intervenção principal espontânea ou provocada relativamente a qualquer interessado directo na partilha.
É permitida a cumulação de inventários para a partilha de heranças diversas:
* quando sejam as mesmas as pessoas por quem hajam de ser repartidos os bens;
* quando se trate de heranças deixadas pelos dois cônjuges;
* quando uma das partilhas esteja dependente da outra ou das outras.
O requerente do inventário a pôr termo à comunhão hereditária juntará documento comprovativo do óbito do autor da sucessão e indicará quem deve, nos termos da lei civil, exercer as funções de cabeça-de-casal. A este incumbe fornecer os elementos necessários para o prosseguimento do inventário.
Para designar o cabeça-de-casal, o juiz pode colher as informações necessárias e se, pelas declarações da pessoa designada, verificar que o encargo compete a outrém, deferi-lo-á a quem couber.
Prestado o compromisso de honra do bom desempenho da sua função, o cabeça-de-casal presta declarações, que pode delegar em mandatário judicial.
Quando o processo deva prosseguir, são citados para os seus termos os interessados directos na partilha, o M.P., quando a sucessão seja deferida a incapazes, ausentes em parte incerta ou pessoas colectivas, os legatários, os credores da herança e, havendo herdeiros legitimários, os donatários.
Page 164
Os interessados directos na partilha e o M.P., quando haja sido citado, podem, nos 30 dias seguintes à citação, deduzir oposição ao inventário, impugnar a legitimidade dos interessados citados ou alegar a existência de outros, impugnar a competência do cabeça-de-casal ou as indicações constantes das suas...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Dicionário de Processo Civil
- I
- Igualdade
- Ilegitimidade
- Imediação
- Impedimento
- Impugnação
- Impulso processual
- Inabilitação
- Inabilitado
- Incapacidade
- Incapaz
- Incerto(s)
- Incidente
- Incompetência
- Indeferimento liminar
- Indemnização
- Ineptidão
- Inquérito judicial
- Inquirição
- Inspecção judicial
- Instância
- Instrução
- Interdição
- Intérprete
- Interrogatório
- Interrupção da audiência
- Interrupção da instância
- Intervenção de terceiros
- Inventário
- Investidura judicial
- Irregularidade
Subscribers can access the reported version of this case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the cited cases and legislation of a document.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the documents that have cited the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Os assinantes podem ver as versões revisadas da legislação com emendas
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see any amendments made to the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a visualisation of a case and its relationships to other cases. An alternative to lists of cases, the Precedent Map makes it easier to establish which ones may be of most relevance to your research and prioritise further reading. You also get a useful overview of how the case was received.

Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the list of results connected to your document through the topics and citations Vincent found.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.