Artigo 685.º-A Ónus de alegar e formular conclusões
Autor | Helder Martins Leitão |
Cargo do Autor | Advogado |
Páginas | 60-62 |
Page 60
Da letra do n.º 1 resulta claramente que ao recorrente são impostos dois ónus.O de apresentar a sua alegação de recurso e o de concluir a alegação pela indicação resumida dos fundamentos por que pede a alteração ou anulação da sentença ou despacho.
Aquele é o ónus a alegar; este é o ónus de formular conclusões. É, desde logo, de atentar que o ónus de alegar, tratando-se de uma imposição, não se estende ao recorrido, apenas, visa o recorrente.
Daí que aquele se encontre dispensado de contra-alegar. Se o não fizer, o problema é dele. É de sua estratégia a posição que tome ante o recurso interposto pela sua contraparte.
Suponhamos que a sentença se encontra manifestamente bem fundamentada, constituindo o recurso uma inconsistência, quiçá, uma manobra dilatória.
Para quê contra-alegar o recorrido?.Terá mais que fazer do que se preocupar com as veleidades do recorrente e mais onde gastar o dinheiro.
E quanto ao Ministério Público?.Terá também o ónus de alegar? Depende, é a resposta.
O Ministério Público recorre voluntariamente em representação do Estado ou de outras pessoas?
Então, terá obrigatoriamente que alegar e de concluir, desde já se adianta.
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O Ministério Público em face de situações de inconstitucionalidade ou de ilegalidade? Então, recorrendo por imposição legal, fica dispensado de alegar, embora, natural- mente, o possa fazer.
E quanto ao ónus de concluir? Qual a razão da sua exigência? A doutrina tem-se entendido e votado pela necessidade de resumir o texto quantas vezes prolixo ou confuso da alegação.
Os mais malévolos, contudo, dizem ser forma subtil e legal, de preparar a papa para os magistrados do tribunal ad quem.
Que com tal, ficam libertos de ler mais que as conclusões. Cumpre-se o ónus de concluir através da indicação sintética dos fundamentos que serviram de base à alteração ou à anulação da sentença ou do despacho.
Ou seja, pela enunciação abreviada dos fundamentos do recurso. As conclusões devem ser lógicas, proposições resumidas que emanam natural- mente da exposição e foram explanadas ao longo da alegação.
A falta de conclusões determina, ipso facto, o indeferimento do recurso. O que, aliás, deve ser decidido logo no tribunal a quo. Não tirando que o tribunal ad quem não seja o competente para decidir sobre a questão da falta de conclusões.
Mais concretamente: o...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- O novo regime de recursos no C.P.C
- Secção I Disposições gerais
- Artigo 676.º.Espécies de recursos
- Artigo 677.º.Noção de trânsito em julgado
- Artigo 678.º.Decisões que admitem recurso
- Artigo 679.º.Despachos que não admitem recurso
- Artigo 680.º.Quem pode recorrer
- Artigo 681.º.Perda do direito de recorrer e renúncia ao recurso
- Artigo 682.º.Recurso independente e recurso subordinado
- Artigo 683.º.Extensão do recurso aos compartes não recorrentes
- Artigo 684.º.Delimitação subjectiva e objectiva do recurso
- Artigo 684.º-A.Ampliação do âmbito do recurso a requerimento do recorrido
- Artigo 684.º-B Modo de interposição do recurso
- Artigo 685.ºPrazos
- Artigo 685.º-A Ónus de alegar e formular conclusões
- Artigo 685.º-B Ónus a cargo do recorrente que impugne a decisão relativa à matéria de facto
- Artigo 685.º-C Despacho sobre o requerimento
- Artigo 685.º-D. Omissão do pagamento das taxas de justiça
- Artigo 688.º Reclamação contra o indeferimento
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