Continuação
Autor | Arnaldo Ourique |
Páginas | 158-159 |
Page 158
No texto anterior (página 155) vimos, em síntese, a parte teórica do sistema legislativo. 79Desçamos agora a, algumas, consequências políticas.
Todo o açoriano minimamente atento sabe isto: que ultimamente há um discurso e actuação de homogeneidade, isto é, uma política - autonómica e estadual - de manter as coisas tal como elas se encontram no resto do país, concretamente na região do continente.
O que nos leva a perguntar: afinal para que serve a autonomia?
Aliás, também é essa tendência política que imprime ao Estado a necessidade de avocar a si as regiões autónomas de modo a desfigurar-lhe a feição, seja porque, entendem, afinal não são assim tão diferentes das outras regiões do país, nuns casos insularidade noutros interioridade, seja porque, consideram, se se atingem certos patamares de bem estar não é justo manter-lhes o estatuto frente ao resto do país.
Como tantas vezes tenho repetido, a autonomia perdeu-se substancialmente na revisão da Constituição de 2004. Mas isso é apenas a parte relativa ao sistema constitucional e estatutário. Mas, nos últimos dois anos, a legislação estadual vem mostrando qual é afinal o modelo autonómico. Por exemplo: a lei de finanças regionais que exclui o Estado de ponderar em qualquer circunstância a concessão de aval à região autónoma, mesmo quando em situações cuja necessidade tenha sido provocada pelo próprio Estado (gravidade tanto mais sentida quando as autarquias locais e seguradores em certas situações têm essa possibilidade). Outro exemplo, a lei de bases do desporto que proíbe as regiões autónomas de promoverem apoios ao desporto profissional situado nos arquipélagos. Ainda outro exemplo: orçamento do Estado para 2007 que viola taxativamente o Estatuto Político-Administrativo da Madeira sem que isso preocupe alguém. E agora mesmo a lei das incompatibilidades. E tantos, tantos outros exemplos. É a regra geral de actuação actual do Estado. Para o Estado a Região Autónoma não é mais do que uma autarquia local, especial em certas coisas, mas não em todas. E o Estado continua na sua senda actual: para atingir certos objectivos vai liquidando a autonomia da pior maneira, através da violação da Constituição e dos Estatutos Autonómicos. Por isso...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Autonomia portuguesa
- 2ª Parte: Paradigmas político, jurídico e filosófico
- A autonomia constitucional no Século XXI
- A crise das autonomias (a propósito do Tribunal de Justiça das Comunidades Europeias)
- Continuação. Forma de Estado
- Solidariedade nacional
- O novo conceito constitucional de interesse específico
- Continuação. Fiscalização
- O princípio da audição das regiões autónomas na Constituição da República Portuguesa
- O Preâmbulo do Estatuto dos Açore
- O Preâmbulo do Estatuto dos Açore
- Criação da lei nos Açores (apontamentos para o seu estudo)
- Continuação. A sua crise
- O passado, o anterior e o actual sistema legislativo
- Porquê um controlo preventivo da lei
- Não há cidadania sem leis
- E não há leis sem democracia
- Supletividade autonómica
- O homem açoriano e a violação da ordem jurídica
- Limite material e região autónoma
- Audição autonómica
- Fuga para a autonomia administrativa
- Representante da República
- Herança dos últimos governos
- Herança dos últimos governos
- Continuação
- Autonomia constitucional
- Continuação
- Conclusão
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